South Florida is a fisherman’s paradise … from freshwater canals full of bass and peacock to salty inshore snook and offshore monsters. But before you toss that line, the big question is:
Do you need a fishing license? Even if you’re just catching and releasing?
Let’s break it down.
Yes, You Need a License … Even If You’re Catch & Release
It surprises many, but Florida law requires a fishing license even if you don’t keep the fish. Whether you’re catching snook in Biscayne Bay and releasing it, or tossing peacock bass back in a Pembroke Pines canal … a license is still required.
Why? Because you’re still engaging in fishing activity, and license fees fund conservation efforts statewide.
Freshwater vs. Saltwater: Do You Need Both?
Florida has two main recreational licenses:
- Freshwater Fishing License
- Saltwater Fishing License
So, do you need both?
If you plan to fish in both types of water, yes.
For example:
- Catching bass in Everglades = Freshwater license
- Catching snapper off Key Biscayne = Saltwater license
But if you’re only fishing in one type, you only need the license for that.
📝 Note: You can get a “Combination License” that covers both and saves money.
Is It a One-Time Fee or Do You Renew?
Licenses are not one-time purchases.
You can choose from:
- Annual licenses (good for 12 months)
- 5-year licenses (Florida residents only)
- Lifetime licenses (for residents … costs vary by age)
Non-residents can also purchase 3-day or 7-day licenses.
So unless you go for a lifetime license, expect to renew annually.
What About Charter Boats?
Good news here.
If you’re fishing on a licensed saltwater charter boat, you don’t need a license … the boat’s license covers you.
This only applies during that charter trip. Once you’re back on land or fishing from shore, you’ll need your own license again.
When You Don’t Need a Fishing License
There are a few legal exemptions in Florida:
🟢 You do NOT need a license if:
- You’re under 16 or a Florida resident 65+ (with proof of age/residency)
- You’re fishing from a licensed charter, pier, or party boat
- You’re a resident fishing in your home county with live/fresh bait using simple tackle (line + hook, no reel)
- You’re fishing in a state-designated license-free day (check FWC for dates)
- You have a disability fishing certificate
- You’re a resident in the military on home leave (30 days or less)
🎣 Pro Tip: Even if you’re exempt, it’s still smart to know the rules and bring ID or proof of exemption … FWC officers do check.
Where to Get a Florida Fishing License
You can grab one:
- Online at GoOutdoorsFlorida.com (step by step instructions on how to get your Florida fishing license)
- At sporting goods stores (Bass Pro, Walmart, etc.)
- At bait and tackle shops
- By calling FWC: 888-FISH-FLORIDA
Prices vary depending on resident status and duration … but it’s usually cheap, and the money goes to support wildlife management, fish stocking, and public access.
Bottom Line
If you’re fishing in Florida … even for fun, even for one hour, even if you’re releasing every fish … you probably need a license.
The only exceptions are clear and limited. Don’t risk a fine (or ruining your day on the water). Get legal, stay informed, and enjoy South Florida fishing the right way.
# #FWC #catchandrelease #charterfishing #madeindade